Surprise in history

Frank 2021-10-22 14:30:55

A total of 5 ships were built in this class. Two were captured by the British, namely L'Unité (Union) and La Tourterelle (Turtle-Dove). There are few records of the First Empire in French history, and there is no information about the operations of the ship before it was captured. During her life-based on the Marvel rather than the Union-she was famous for her brilliant record against the Hermione, but she is famous today because of the writer Patrick O'Brien. This real battleship is even more legendary in her novel about the adventures of the fictional Captain Aubrey and the surgeon Madulin. Let's restore her true colors.

As the Union, built in Le Havre in 1794, she is a light cruiser equipped with 24 8-pounder long-range artillery. She was captured by the British frigate (three-masted fast ship) Inconstant in the Mediterranean (April 1796, in the neutral country of Bona, present-day Annaba, Algeria), and was renamed Surprise (because there was already a Union ship). NS). (The British Royal Navy’s tradition is to capture enemy ships and never change their names in order to show off their achievements and humiliate the enemy, except in special circumstances such as the Marvel.) Her cable was removed and re-armed as a battleship with 28 artillery. Integrate and classify. In fact, the Marvel’s main deck is equipped with 24 32-pounder cannons, eight 32-pounder cannons on the rear deck, and four 6-pounder long-range cannons on the front deck. This made her difficult to classify. She was considered a Tier 5 warship until 1798 when she was reclassified as Tier 6 warship.

Under the command of Captain Edward Hamilton, she sailed to Jamaica in July 1796. The glorious moment in her life was when she dared to kill the frigate Hermione on October 24, 1799. All the sailors of the Hermione mutiny, killing their commander Captain Pict and their officers. This warship surrendered to France's ally Spain. She docked in the harbor of Puerto Cabello (in present-day Venezuela) protected by a coastal battery equipped with about 200 artillery. Under the leadership of Captain Hamilton, the small boat of the Marvel, risking being detected and bombarded by patrol gunboats, boarded the fully guarded Hermione, cleared the resistance on the deck, and drove her away. come out. Their loss was 12 injuries. Spain suffered 119 people killed and 97 injured. Captain Hamilton was awarded a knight, and the Hermione returned to the naval array.
In February 1802, Surprise returned to England and was sold in Deptford.

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Extended Reading
  • Celia 2021-10-22 14:40:17

    It is a wonderful film that can be returned to the Nautical Museum!!! It will definitely become an epoch-making work of nautical movies!!!

  • Damien 2022-04-20 09:01:23

    fat boy...the director of Truman

Master and Commander: The Far Side of the World quotes

  • Capt. Jack Aubrey: England is under threat of invasion, and though we be on the far side of the world, this ship is our home. This ship *is* England.

  • Capt. Jack Aubrey: Right lads, now, I know there's not a faint heart among you, and I know you're as anxious as I am to get into close action. But we must bring them right up beside us before we spring this trap. That will test our nerve, and discipline will count just as much as courage. The Acheron is a tough nut to crack... more than twice our guns, more than twice our numbers, and they will sell their lives dearly. Topmen, your handling of the sheets to be lubberly and un-navy like. Until the signal calls, you're to spill the wind from our sails, this will bring us almost to a complete stop. Gun crews, you must run out and tie down in double quick time. With the rear wheels removed, you've gained elevation. and without recoil, there'll be no chance for re-load, so gun captains, that gives you one shot from the lardboard battery... one shot only. You'll fire for her mainmast. Much will depend on your accuracy... however... even crippled, she will still be dangerous, like a wounded beast. Captain Howard and the marines will sweep their weather deck with swivel gun and musket fire from the tops. They'll try and even the odds for us before we board. They mean to take us as a prize.

    [all chuckling]

    Capt. Jack Aubrey: And we are worth more to them undamaged. Their greed... will be their downfall. England is under threat of invasion, and though we be on the far side of the world, this ship is our home. This ship, is England. So it's every hand to his rope or gun, quick's the word and sharp's the action. After all... surprise is on our side.

    Crew: Huzzah, huzzah!