How far are we from America in 1928?

Graciela 2022-03-21 09:01:32

In the film, Mrs. Fox, Walter's teacher, said to the protagonist Christine Collins: "Mrs. Collins, if he is really your son, I will eat my ruler! Not only can I give written proof, I can also testify in court-- If necessary, I could even testify with President Calvin Coolidge."

The president of the United States in 1928 was Coolidge, a Republican president who practiced inaction and reportedly slept a lot while in office. He advocated small government and believed that the federal government should only provide the necessary minimum social services, while advocating "local autonomy" and "individual supremacy".

But even living under what the president calls a "small government", Collins still has to face the public power that is always waiting for an opportunity to inflate itself, and still has to look at the police officer's domineering face with tears in his eyes; the whole society still has to work with Collins. In the face of civil servants' dereliction of duty, corruption, and crime, I saw firsthand the fragility of civil rights in the face of power.

I believe that the constitutional democratic system in the United States at that time has already taken the lead in the world. However, you see, the reality will ruthlessly provide countless examples that seem to prove the "hypocrisy" and "ridiculous" of this system - from the Coolidge era 80 years ago, to today's Obama era. Times are progressing, but darkness and corruption still go hand in hand.

Obama said in his inaugural speech that the question is not whether the government is big or small, but whether it is effective - but this statement does not rule out fears that liberties and rights are being eroded and damaged, because the government may be "effective" for a while Then it brings more problems to society and every citizen, because the existence of government is itself a "problem".

Still, it's fine.

After all, in Los Angeles in 1928, newspapers could publish an update on the case, inform the public of the police's previous misjudgment of the child's disappearance, and force the psychiatric hospital to release Collins—rather than silence, or a collective statement of the same This kind of voice has become an accomplice of the government's persecution of citizens.

After all, the citizens of Los Angeles can legally and dignifiedly assemble and demonstrate in front of the city council, putting pressure on the council, making the police worry about his job, and making the mayor worry about his re-election ballots—rather than just being silent and ignorant of the truth spectator.

After all, the Los Angeles City Council really has the right to hold a hearing to investigate the police department’s malfeasance and criminal behavior, and on behalf of the public, it proposes the permanent suspension of Captain JJ Jones and the dismissal of the police chief, and finally prompts Jones to be suspended and the chief downgraded—— Instead, it can only be woken up every spring by applauding the administrators in the synagogue.

After all, there are self-governing social groups like the church.

After all, there is a lawyer who has won four civil lawsuits.

After all, there is a relatively independent court that can be relied on and trusted.

After all, for such a stubborn woman who is constantly "harassing" the police station, in addition to the executive branch, she also has various channels such as parliament, courts, media, and civic groups for her to seek benefits - what she finally gets is not " The notoriety of being a troublemaker or a medical record card of a "mental patient" is the respect that most people have for a citizen and mother.

So, fortunately, this government in Los Angeles is not so hateful.

So, fortunately, social justice in America in 1928 wasn't quite a joke.

Because of the division and mutual checks and balances of power, the protection of basic citizenship rights, and the relatively independent and autonomous civil society and mass media, it is (at least) that public power will not swell into a monster. The painful experience of being thrown into a mental hospital does not turn into a deep hatred of the government or even society, but only makes this Emotionally gripping, sometimes disturbing movie 80 years later. Art is always better than a sharp knife, isn't it?

1928 was the first year that Christine Collins began to persistently search for her own child, and it was also an election year in the United States. In this year's presidential election, Herbert Hoover won 444 electoral votes, defeating his opponent Al Smith, and was successfully elected as the 31st President of the United States.

I just want to ask, how far are we from America in 1928?

(02/14/2009)

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Extended Reading
  • Casimer 2022-03-21 09:01:32

    Based on true events. The real meaning outside the film is much greater than the film itself. The separation of church and state is a milestone of modern civilization. When the political law cannot be reasonably guaranteed, it is the belief in religion that maintains justice and morality. In addition, it has been proved and lamented again and again that court trials have created American and Hollywood movies at the same time.

  • Bailee 2022-03-23 09:01:33

    Falling in love with Angelina Jolie for the first time. After seemingly unrelated lines are intertwined, the film gives people one thunder after another. The first half is desperate and depressed, and the second half is angry and unbelievable. Liked the beginning, the conversation between Mrs. Collins and her son about "father", "responsibility", "fight" and "persistence".

Changeling quotes

  • Detective Lester Ybarra: If that's how you want it, then I guess we're done here. Tell county jail we're remanding him for trial.

    Arthur Hutchins: Wait. I didn't do anything. I wasn't even here when it happened.

    Detective Lester Ybarra: By pretending to be Walter Collins, you're interfering in a police investigation of a kidnapping and murder. We can try you as accomplice to that murder after the fact. That's too bad. County jail is a lot worse than a juvenile hall or a foster home. It's a lot worse.

    Arthur Hutchins: You can't do that. I'm just a kid.

    Detective Lester Ybarra: Mm. Sanford Clark's a kid, too. Fifteen. He's going to jail. All murderers and their accomplices go to jail. Everybody knows that. Get him out of here. It's out of my hands now.

    Arthur Hutchins: Wait. I don't want to go to jail.

    Detective Lester Ybarra: [pause] Prove it.

    Arthur Hutchins: I... I knew Los Angeles is where they make the Tom Mix movies. I figured if I could meet Tom Mix, maybe he would let me ride on his horse. His horse is named Tony. Did you know that?

  • Dr. Jonathan Steele: According to your file, you believe that the police substituted a fake boy for your son.

    Christine Collins: No, I didn't say he was a fake boy. He's not *my* boy. They brought home the wrong boy. My son is still missing.

    Dr. Jonathan Steele: Well, that's strange, because I have here a newspaper article with a photo of you at the train station, welcoming home your son.

    [shows her the article]

    Dr. Jonathan Steele: That is you in the photo, isn't it?

    Christine Collins: Yes.

    Dr. Jonathan Steele: So, at first, he was your son and now he's not your son. Has this been going on for a long time? People changing, becoming something other than what they are?

    Christine Collins: People don't change.

    Dr. Jonathan Steele: You don't think people change?

    Christine Collins: No, that's not what I...

    Dr. Jonathan Steele: Shh! The police, they're not out to persecute you?

    Christine Collins: No, they're not.

    Dr. Jonathan Steele: No, they're not. The police are here to protect you.

    Christine Collins: Yes.

    Dr. Jonathan Steele: Really?

    Christine Collins: Yes.

    Dr. Jonathan Steele: Well, that's odd, because when you were admitted, you told the head nurse that the police were conspiring *deliberately* to punish you. So, either the head nurse and the interns are also conspiring to punish you or you're changing your story.

    [pause]

    Dr. Jonathan Steele: Do you often have trouble telling reality from fantasy, Mrs. Collins?

    Christine Collins: No...