[Reprint] The Tenth Screening Room--Congratulations 2009

Imogene 2022-03-21 09:01:30

Since the "Lord of the Rings" trilogy has been a big hit at the box office, Hollywood has set off an upsurge of fantasy themes. The stance of never stopping to squeeze the last dollar out of the audience's pocket seems to be to persevere in the fantasy trend to the end.

In fact, Hollywood, which has been suffering from a shortage of scripts in recent years, has taken a liking to these fantasy-themed works. Apart from following the trend, the common themes that transcend the country, nation and culture contained in these stories are also important reasons. one. It's these themes that cross cultural differences that make it easier for Hollywood to get money out of the pockets of people all over the world.

American comparative mythologist Joseph Campbell draws the conclusion that human mythology is a unity through a comparative study of a large number of Eastern and Western myths. His important work "The Hero with a Thousand Faces" means that there is only one hero in mythology. Those heroes in myths of different eras and different nationalities, although they are different in different shapes and forms, are actually the same hero, who are influenced by different cultures. Just give it a different look.

Whether it is Harry Potter or the Chronicles of Narnia, these fantasy literatures that have become popular in recent years are actually not divorced from the theme of "The Hero with a Thousand Faces". No doubt we see the same thematic narratives in these films, where heroes depart from the world of everyday life and take risks into a realm of supernatural wonder. In that magical realm, encounter all sorts of incredible and powerful supernatural beings, and achieve decisive victories. So the hero completes his mysterious adventure and returns with powers that can benefit his kind.

The recently released "The Golden Compass", the first of the "Dark Matter Trilogy", once again provides us with such a sample. In another parallel world where human souls are accompanied in the form of animal spirits, the 12-year-old heroine begins her own adventure. The story has a mentor who teaches mysteries, a messenger who guides the adventure, the omens of fate and the protection of goodwill, the mysterious realm The malicious guardian of , and many other elements can find theoretical correspondence from the book "Heroes with a Thousand Faces".

While we don't have to be pessimistic about saying that all myths are just repetitions of the same myth, we don't hesitate to recognize the use of many iconic symbols in this film, which is clearly aimed at teens.

It is this common theme across different cultures that appeals to Chinese audiences who have no foundation in Western fantasy culture. For most domestic audiences, if they want to figure out what is "dark matter", what is "golden compass", "parallel world", "elves" and many other fantasy concepts, I am afraid that they will be completely confused before the movie ends. .

But if the influence of these fantasy elements is excluded, Chinese audiences will still see an easy-to-understand adventure story. An ordinary heroine, who accepts the call of the messenger of fate, sets off on an unpredictable adventure, and she must be accompanied by supernatural help, and the ultimate test. The final task is to defeat demons and tyrants and get from nothing. Rescue, and finally get a free life.

It is this mythological story mode that transcends cultural differences, coupled with a fantasy coat, the "Golden Compass", a fantasy version of chicken soup for the soul that is not nutritious but tastes good, is ready. Although we can vaguely taste a hint of culture in this thin chicken soup, it is obvious that it is only a seasoning in this pot of soup.

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Extended Reading

The Golden Compass quotes

  • Lyra Belacqua: If you value your lives, come no further.

    Billy Costa: Why? We gobbled him fair and square.

    Lyra Belacqua: This ain't no game, Billy Costa. Don't you know what this gate is?

    Billy Costa: It's just the back door to your stupid college. So?

    Lyra Belacqua: There's a curse on this gate. You gyptians ought to know that. Crossing this gate is worse than touching someone's demon with your bare hands.

    Billy Costa: Why ain't nothing happen to you, then?

    Lyra Belacqua: Because we live here. We got safe passage, see? And anyway, my mother's the one who put the curse on this gate in the first place.

    Billy Costa: What mother? I heard you was an orphink and your uncle only left you here cause' nobody wanted you.

    Lyra Belacqua: Come here and say that.

  • Lyra Belacqua: [as Mrs. Coulter tries to comfort her] No! Don't you touch!

    Marisa Coulter: No one is going to hurt you. No one is ever, ever going to hurt you.

    Lyra Belacqua: They did it to Billy and those other kids. They cut their demons away. Why? Why are they doing that?

    Marisa Coulter: I know it's difficult to understand, but it's for their own good. It's just a little cut. Now, you listen. A long long time ago,some of our ancestors made a terrible mistake. They disobeyed the authority and that is what made dust came into the world. And ever since then, we've been sick with it. Been sick with dust. But there is a way out. You see, Dust doesn't settle on little children. It's later when your demon begins to settle. The Dust begins to swarm all around us,working its mixture and that is how children begin to have all sorts of nasty thoughts and unhappy feelings, but there is a way to stop it.

    Lyra Belacqua: Well, if it's so good, then why didn't you do it yourself? Why didn't you let them do it to me?

    Marisa Coulter: I'm going to tell you something. Something very important, something you don't know. Intercision isn't perfect yet, and you're not just anyone, Lyra. Your mother didn't die in an airship accident as you were told. She wasn't married to your father and even though and even though she loved you very much and she wanted to keep you. It wasn't allowed. So you were taken from her, and it wasn't until things changed... and she was free to do as she wanted... That she went to Jordan College and spoke to the Master.

    Lyra Belacqua: No! You can't be!

    [gets out of the bed and walks a few meters away from Mrs. Coulter]

    Marisa Coulter: Yes, Lyra. You're mine. And you're safe with me. You'll always be safe with me.

    Lyra Belacqua: Who's my father?

    [She took a minute to figure out, then she finally guesses who her father is]

    Lyra Belacqua: Lord Asriel? He's my father, isn't he?

    Marisa Coulter: Yes. Yes.