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"Dark" / "Dark" is the best brain-burning sci-fi drama I have ever watched in 2017. It is not one of them. But when I watched it for the first time, I did not expect the huge puzzle set by the director, so I missed the super More details.
There are many characters in this play, and this mostly refers to the different ages of the characters. It is no exaggeration to say that when I watched this play, I only remembered the names of four people, and it took me almost two days. Time to sort out and sort out the relationship between the characters.
If you don’t just read the commentary and just look at the introduction of the episode, I believe there is not much you can tell. The editor reminds everyone that you must not read the comments in advance when watching "Dark", because you will definitely be spoiled.
And if you have facial blindness or are not good at remembering names, you'd better be patient and take a pen and paper while you read it. This will help a lot.
Okay, let’s not talk too much nonsense. The editor below will put some knowledge points that I have read and summarized in the play to help everyone understand this play. PS: All the following texts are for reference only, the four parts are interoperable, please understand them comprehensively.
※1Philosophy1※
1. Dualism
★Our thoughts are influenced by dualism, entrance, exit, black, white, good and bad, everything has its opposite side.
Note 1: Dualism existed as early as the ancient Greek period. By the 17th century, the French philosopher Descartes proposed the'Mind and Matter Dualism ', the central idea of which can be summarized as'Metaphysics'.
Borrowing the idea of "I Ching" can be explained as: what is beyond our perception is the truth (the metaphysical is called Tao), and what we can perceive is the matter (the metaphysical is called the device).
That is, the world is divided into two parts , one is a "material entity" that only has extensions but cannot think, and the other is a "spiritual entity" that can only think but not extensions.
Note 2: After Descartes, Leibniz , a famous German philosopher, put forward his own theory. The central idea is: The world is composed of two parts, the actual and the possible.
When it comes to Kant , he believes that the world is divided into two parts, one part is what we experience and what we may experience, the world that can be grasped rationally, and the other part is completely unknowable. Not only that, Kant also put forward the famous " antinomies" , through the propositions of time, space, and free will to explore the rational knowledge of human beings.
Tips: In these philosophical thoughts, the world is divided into two parts, which are mutually dependent and opposed to each other. The world in the play has gone beyond duality.
2. Teleology
★Can we change the time? If everything has a purpose, if there is, who will decide the purpose? Coincidence? God? Or us? Is our behavior really free? Or is it all re-created, in a never-ending cycle? And we can only obey the laws of nature, and are nothing more than slaves of time and space.
Note: Teleology believes that everything in the world exists for a certain purpose. Teleology is often used by religions. Theological idealism describes God as the supreme guide for all things in the universe. It believes that the world is created by God and that all things are created by God. Arranged, so everything in nature has a purpose.
Tips: The world in the play is artificially created. It follows its own laws and repeats itself.
3. Causality
★In terms of causality, as long as there is a wormhole, there will be a closed time cycle. In other words, everything is interdependent here. Not only the past will affect the future, but the future will also affect the past. Just like the question of whether there is a chicken or an egg, we cannot easily say which of them came first, everything is interrelated.
Note: Causality is also called the law of causality, which means that the production and development of everything has a cause and result. The cause of one thing must be the result of the development of another thing; the result of the development of one thing must also be the cause of another thing. Causes and effects are endlessly looping, never ending .
Tips: There are causal cycles at several points in the play .
4. Causality
★Can we change the progress of the piece? Any scientist will tell you, no, causal determinism prevents it.
Note: causal determinism basic point is: the movement of things is reflected in the causal regularity, causal necessity governs everything in the universe, there is absolutely no chance of things in the world, everything in the universe has a strict causal relationship can Circumstances are all restricted and governed by certain causal laws.
From the point of view of determinism, everything has a cause that makes it happen. If there is no cause, nothing will happen, and the same cause will always produce the same result. Therefore, everything is compiled in advance like a script , and they can only appear in one way.
Tips: A causal cycle at several points in time and present the same results.
5. Fatalism
★We very much hope to be able to recognize where our destiny will point us, but the truth is that there is only one way, it runs through all time and is predestined. It runs through the beginning and the end, and the end is the beginning.
Note: Fatalism believes that the world is "material" (all matter, space, time, energy, etc.), "material" is in motion, motion is regular, and the law is not shifted by human will.
Since various variables in the world are interrelated, interacting, and interacting with each other, it can be said that everything in the universe was determined at the moment of the Big Bang, and free will cannot determine its source.
Tips: Everything is doomed when the black hole appears.
6. Hermetic Theory
★The two devices are the same, but in different situations. It's as if one person can see the beginning and the end of things at the same time.
Note: In the Hermes thought , every thing in both poles, or both sides against each other, and that both sides competing in fact, just the same thing two extremes , between which there are various degrees, For example, although heat and cold are "antagonistic", they are in fact the same thing, and the difference lies only in the different degrees of the same thing.
For example, in a thermometer , the end of heat is the beginning of cold. The two words heat and cold only reflect the different degrees of the same thing, and the same thing is expressed as heat and cold but vibration (for the principle of vibration, you can refer to it to go or not to go, I am here, do not come or go ) the changing form of frequency. Therefore, heat and cold are only the two poles of what we call heat-this phenomenon is accompanied by the manifestation of the principle of polarity.
Tips: Regarding the fact that you can see the beginning and the end, you can also use dimensions to explain, that is, the dimension that jumps out of time.
7. The Theory of Eternal Reincarnation
★We believe that time is always passing, it remains the same forever, day and night, until eternity. However, the difference between the past, the present and the future is not just an illusion. Yesterday, today, and tomorrow do not alternate with each other. They are connected to each other into an endless closed loop, and everything repeats.
Note: Eternal reincarnation , correctly translated as eternal cycle, eternal recurrence, or eternal return, refers to an idea that assumes that the universe will continue and will circulate in exactly the same form.
In Nietzsche 's philosophical thinking, he believed that the world is circular , it repeats itself endlessly and endlessly. The same is still: the energy in the universe is immortal and time is infinite, and the finite force runs in infinite time and must be able to reappear.
8. Alchemy
★We want to know what destiny looks like, but the fact is that there is always only one way. It is decided at the beginning and the end, and the starting point is also the ending point.
Note: In alchemy (a kind of chemical philosophy and ancestor in the Middle Ages), Uropoulos represents a snake biting its own tail. It is connected to each other, and it is the same male and female. It surrounds the whole world, symbolizing'everything , Perfection, reincarnation, yin and yang', also represent the recurring phenomenon in nature, which is the beginning and the end .
Ulopoulos may be related to the Sumerian creation myth. A piece of clay found in the ruins of Ur, made in the 22nd century BC, depicts the earliest Ulopoulos found so far, the Chinese translation of the name Ouroboros .
Tips: The beginning is the end, and the beginning is both the cause and the result.
※2Science 2※
1. Black hole
★A black hole is considered the entrance to hell in the universe, and the matter falling into it will disappear forever. But where did they go? Have the space and time on the other side disappeared with things? Or is it that time and space are connected together to form an endless cycle? What if everything in the past is affected by the future?
Note: A black hole is a kind of celestial body with extremely high density and small positive in the universe in modern general relativity. A black hole is produced by a gravitational collapse of a sufficiently massive star after the nuclear fusion reaction fuel is exhausted and dies. When the volume of a mass object tends to zero, its gravitational force will reach an unimaginable point, thus changing the space. , Causing the light to be unable to escape in its space, and thus form the distortion of time and space .
2. Wormhole
★Imagine you are in a big and very dark house with a faint light on the left. The beam should always stay in the same direction. There is no reason to think that it will shoot back from your right. But the wormhole will change the topology of time and space, bend it, and nothing remains in its original place.
Note 1: Wormholes are also called space-time holes, which are narrow tunnels connecting two different space-times that may exist in the universe. Wormhole is a concept first proposed by Austrian physicist Ludwig Flem in 1916. It was hypothesized by Einstein and Nathan Rosen in 1930 when studying the gravitational field equations. It was believed that instantaneous can be made through wormholes. Space transfer or time travel .
3. Time and Space
★The difference between the past, the present and the future is just a persistent illusion.
Note 1: This sentence comes from the condolence letter written by Einstein to his deceased friends and relatives. The original text is:
"Now, he is one step ahead of me and left this strange world. But that doesn't mean much. For those of us who believe in physics, the difference between the past, the present and the future is just an illusion. That's it, although this illusion is sometimes stubborn."
★When describing the space-time continuum, Einstein and Paulson overlooked something. Wormholes connect not only two, but three different dimensions. It connects the past, present, and future.
Note 2: In the general theory of relativity, Einstein described space-time as being fundamentally smooth. It can only be distorted under the action of energy or matter. The density of a black hole is extremely high, and space-time will be affected by its gravity. The concept of multi-dimensional space exists, and the wormhole is a channel connecting two space-times.
Tips: In the play, the time and space connected by the wormhole> 2
4. The Big Bang
★The world was born in the Big Bang, 13.8 billion years ago, this is how space and time came, and so did the earth. The rest depends on evolution.
Note: The universe was born in a big bang about 13.8 billion years ago , which is the so-called starting point explosion. The big bang throws matter around and the universe was born. Then the space of the universe continued to expand, and the temperature dropped accordingly, and then appeared one after another. All galaxies, stars, planets and even life in the universe. The universe has a hierarchical structure, and the celestial system that is constantly moving and developing is the sum of all time, space, and matter.
5. Planetary system
★Every thirty-three years, the cycle of the moon and the sun is synchronized. Jesus created 33 miracles, the angels have 33 consecutive prayers, the 33 chapters of Dante’s works are in Purgatory, and the 33 chapters are in Heaven.
Note: The Ptolemy system (Tychonic system) is a cosmic system, and conceptually, it is a geocentric model .
Ptolemy believed that the earth is at the center of the universe and is stationary, the sun, moon and stars revolve around the earth, and the other five planets revolve around the sun.
Tips: Take the center of the town, a cycle of 33 years.
※3 Religion 3※
1. Christianity
Do you believe in God? How do you think this world came from? Who created all the beautiful things? What was before the big bang? Everything cannot be created out of nothing. Perhaps the Big Bang is a product of God.
Note: The Old Testament states, “In the beginning, God created the heavens and the earth, the earth was empty and chaotic, the abyss was dark, and the spirit of God was running on the water. God said: “Let there be light.” There is light. God sees light as it is. Okay, I will separate the light from the dark. God called the light day, and the darkness called night, and there was evening and morning. This is the first day."
2. Judaism
Note 1: It is written in the Old Testament that God set up a garden in Eden in the east, where he placed the created people, and God made all kinds of trees grow out of the ground, which can be pleasing to the eyes and the fruit on it It is good for food, and there is a tree of life and a tree that distinguishes good and evil in the garden .
The process by which mankind descends from the perfect state is called the tree of distinguishing good and evil. There is no distinction between good and evil in all things in the world and even in the universe. It is not until the fall of human beings that the concept of "self" has the so-called good and evil. The point of evil. When human beings want to regain their consciousness, the way to reverse ascension is the tree of life.
Note 2: Kabbalah is the mystical philosophy of Judaism. It is said that its most primitive root comes from Egyptian culture, and the tree of life is the core of the thought of "Kabbalah". It is regarded as the blueprint for God to create the universe , or it is called it. It is the structure of the divine body.
Kabbalah scholars use the tree of life as a schematic diagram of the creation of the world, thereby developing the concept of creation into a complete model of reality. People believe that the tree of life in Kabbalah is equivalent to the tree of life mentioned in Genesis.
3. Celtic & Christianity
Note 1: The famous Celtic symbol is the Triquetra , which symbolizes life, death and rebirth. It reflects the Celtic belief in immortality and the complex relationship between humans and the natural world and the sacred.
Note 2: Trinity knot in Christianity also has been used as the Trinity mark, both Father, Son and Holy Spirit for the same body, three distinct persons, the theology of the Trinity is God YHWH religion of Christ, the three major Christian The basic creed of the faction.
Tip: In geometry, triangles are the most stable structure.
4. Paganism & Christianity
Note: Sheelana Gig, a statue engraved with female private parts, was found in some churches, castles and pagan shrines in Ireland and the British Isles.
Some historians believe that the image on the statue is a witch , representing creation, rebirth, and destruction. In Christianity, its meaning represents: creating the world .
Some people think that because the images depicted on these sculptures are old and unattractive, they symbolize death and end .
Some people interpret it as: The oversized reproductive organ is a symbol of the cosmic cycle , which is the entrance or gate through which a person enters the world through the body of our foremother Earth (The body of our foremother Earth) .
Another theory is that it is a passage into the church and the womb of the goddess, both: death and rebirth are in it, and there, we are separated, and then reunited in a new state .
※4 Myth 4※
1. Ancient Egyptian mythology
Note 1: "Cuiyulu" is a text engraved on the jade slate ( for the jade slate, you can refer to it if you don’t die or you won’t die: immortality + point stone into gold ) . It has a total of 13 chapters. The author is the wisdom of ancient Egyptian mythology. The god Thoth is the source and originator of Western alchemy, and the wisdom contained therein is considered to be the foundation of the ancient mystery.
Original 1: When I walked into the cave, I saw a piece of emerald jade with words written on it, which was written between the hands of Hermes (see the Philosophy section above for Hermes theory). From there, I found the following words: truth is not virtual; as it is above, as it is below; according to this, the miracle of the one is fulfilled, and all things are originally the one, created from the one by differentiation.
Original 2: The world is created in this way, and miracles can be achieved based on this. I am called the triple great Hermes because I have the wisdom of the three parts of the world.
2. Ancient Greek mythology
We are looking for the line of Ariadne, it will guide us the right way, let us through the darkness.
Note: The line of Ariadne is derived from ancient Greek mythology. It is often used as a metaphor for the methods and paths to get out of the maze and the clues to solve complex problems.
The son of King Minos was killed by the Athenians, and Athens was punished by God for this, and was full of famines and plagues. The temple of Apollo sent an oracle: If the Athenians can calm Minos' anger, then the disaster of Athens and the wrath of the gods will be immediately relieved. The Athenians petitioned Minos for peace, and were required to worship seven pairs of virgin boys and virgins every nine years to the Mino cow, who was guarding the head of the island of Cree .
The labyrinth is said to have been built by the great architect Daedalus. The road is twisted and twisted, and no one can come in. Later, with the help of Princess Ariadne of Crete , Theseus used a ball of thread to break the maze and killed the monster Minotaur. This ball of thread is called Ariadne's thread, which is the life thread of Theseus in the labyrinth.
Tip: The missing children and the virgin boys and girls who have been tributed are similar in a certain sense.
The shooting of the second season of "Dark" is coming to an end and I believe it will be broadcast in 2019. Those who have not watched this drama should not miss it. The editor strongly recommends it here!
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