The scientific background of the film

Lea 2021-10-20 17:24:44

At the end of a semester in 1985, Kip S. Thorne (one of the Big Three in General Relativity), a professor of theoretical physics at the California Institute of Technology, had just finished a class of one academic year and was leaning lazily. While resting on the office chair, the phone rang suddenly. It was his old friend, the famous planetary astronomer Carl Sagan. Sagan was writing a science fiction novel describing the first contact between humans and alien life. Writing is nearing the end, but as a scientist, Sagan hopes that his work-even a science fiction novel-will not contradict known physics theories as much as possible. In this novel, Sagan arranges for the heroine to travel a distance of 26 light years through the Black Hole to reach the distant Vega. This is the most shocking plot in the whole novel, but from the point of view of physics, it is also the most suspicious detail. So Sagan called Thorne, who is engaged in the study of gravity theory, to seek technical advice on this detail. After some thinking and rough calculations, Thorne told Sagan that black holes cannot be used as a tool for interstellar travel. He suggested that Sagan use the concept of wormhole (wormhole), so there was a famous science fiction novel that was published and made into a movie..

Unlike other unreliable Hubian science fiction, this film's understanding of interstellar travel is exactly the same as that of physicists at that time on theoretical physics.

Sagan's novel was successfully published, but Thorne's thinking about wormhole did not end. Three years later, Thorne and his student Mike Morris published a paper in the American Journal of Physics entitled "The Wormhole in Time and Space and Its Use in Interstellar Travel", thus creating an understanding of the so-called "traversable wormhole" ( traversable wormhole) [Note 1] A precedent for research. As a teaching journal, American Journal of Physics is also fortunate to have left a memorable mark in the creation of a new research field.

Morris and Thorne's article has a foundational significance in the study of wormhole, but the term wormhole is not the invention of the two of them. As early as 1957, CW Misner and JA Wheeler proposed this term in an article. The topic discussed in that article is so-called "Geometrodynamics"-a theory that attempts to geometrical physics. The "geometric dynamics" of Misner and Wheeler did not go very far later, but the concept of wormhole they proposed in the article has been completely developed after thirty-one years, and has become a theme of interstellar travel. The standard vocabulary in his science fiction novels can be said to be "intentionally planting flowers but not blooming, unintentionally planting willows and willows".

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Extended Reading
  • Lexus 2021-10-21 15:30:20

    1. Sister Judy's skin was so supple at first, and she looked better than a lamb with freckles; 2. The male coward, who hindered Judy's adventure in the name of love; 3. The characters are lively and the official Hollywood-style shortsightedness and stupidity make people hate 4. The for Carl at the end of the play is a tribute to the dead author; 5. The consistent emphasis on values ​​(god) is disgusting; 6. The stinky flag of American supremacy and patriotism is particularly disgusting, minus one star.

  • Hoyt 2022-03-22 09:01:14

    Zemigis’s big scene scheduling can still see the influence of the film kids: the location of the radio telescope where people of all colors gather, the editing and mirroring scheduling are not chaotic, and Larry and Bush appear on the scene to enhance the sense of reality, but also There are some inexplicable designs, such as the researcher who talks to himself with dull eyes like a mentally retarded person next to Foster. I don't see any meaning except for the actor who is robbing the show. Foster is the absolute narrative core of the film. All the inheritance and transformation are due to her. She has a strong personality to chase the truth of extraterrestrial signals (even a bit unpleasant). There is also a side line about her nostalgia for her father, and she chases after it. Chasing, the final answer is for the secondary line. Of course, there are a lot of religious content on the secondary line, such as believers who are extreme to blew up to prevent the launch, such as the false priest McConaughey who read inexplicable lines-this film is considered to be There was an inadequate interpretation of "the end of science is religion." Maybe Zemigis intended to show the terrifying strength of the American religious world in realism, but I still looked dazed: what? Find an alien and finally find a vain love?

Contact quotes

  • Ellie Arroway: What I meant to say is that the message was written in the language of science. Now if it had been religious in nature it should have taken form of a burning bush or a big booming voice from the sky.

    Palmer Joss: But a voice from the sky is exactly what you found, Dr Arroway!

  • Dr. Kent Clark: Uh... These are government-owned telescopes, they can lease them to whomever they want. And they don't want the high priestess of the desert using them anymore.

    Ellie Arroway: What?

    Dr. Kent Clark: Staring at static on TV for hours at a time, listening to washing machines. Did you really think these stories wouldn't get out?

    Ellie Arroway: I was looking for patterns in the chaos, come on!

    Dr. Kent Clark: It doesn't matter anymore! We're a joke to them, they want us out.