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Eloisa 2022-09-16 22:28:08

In Godard's film La Chinoise (1967), I see several sequences which separate the narrative from the images. One is the idyllic scene that appears when Yvonne is telling about the hardship of her rural life. One is the exterior scene that flies outside the window when the conversation between Veronique and the philosopher is going on the train. This can be considered as being set deliberately by Godard. Theories is a set of words while the reality is a set of images. He separate the words from images so as to reveal the theme of the whole film that can be interpreted as youths who are in petty-bourgeois class, living in capitalist house, are going on nothing but empty talk and theorizing.

There are similar scenes and plots that Veronique is carrying out a combative political dialogue with Guillaume in elegantly furnished room with elegant smoke. It looks like a self-indulgent youth holiday game. This game is to perform the “La Chinoise“, Chinese girl — — children of the bourgeois family dressed themselves as children of Marx, Lenin and Mao Zedong. From this, we can assume that Godard forces the separation through the juxtaposition of bourgeois family sets and political discourse, thus creating an alienation effect and unreliable narrative. Brecht firstly put forwards the alienation effect, the theory of defamiliarization, emphasizing the dismantling of the “fourth wall” and breaking the illusion. Both performance and viewing must be alienated from the complete immersion and recognition of the drama.In La Chinoise, there are not only a large number of performance such as Yvonne and Guillaume protesting against the Vietnam War, but also the direct appearance of camera, and lots of collages, all of which remind the audience that both the action of those youths and the film itself is just performance.

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Extended Reading

La Chinoise quotes

  • Yvonne: To Paris? I arrived in '60... no, '65... oh yes... '64, sorry. Cleaning... for three years. Yes, sure it's good here on the top floor, and the light, it's clear. You know, I worked in Passy before and then in Auteuil. It was in bourgeois apartments, very large apartments then, which were on the first floor, they were usually very dark. I had to sweep in darkness. I entered the metro when it was already dark. I returned very late. And then it was always black. When coming back in the evening, it was dark on the metro. So here people discuss and talk. It's very clear to me.

  • Omar: [reading aloud] 'Cast away illusions and prepare for struggle. The world is as much yours as ours. In you lies the hope. Work is struggle and the practice of searching for the truth in the facts.'

    Veronique: Yes, but what precisely is a fact?

    Omar: 'Facts are things and phenomena as they exist objectively. The truth is the internal link of these things and phenomena, that is the laws that govern them. To search is to study. We must begin with the real situation inside and outside the country, the province, the prefecture and the county to employ the laws that are proper for this situation to guide our action and not generated by our imagination, that is to say to find the internal link of events unfolding around us.'