I remember that the director and the main creator once said that the set and costumes of this play have their origins, so I found them. This is the work of a North Korean painter in the 18th century. It shows the scene of the Mingliang Sea Battle. , In which we did find the restoration of the costumes in the film.
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The details of the uniforms are reproduced in the painting, but there is a problem. If the soldiers depicted at the beginning were not Koreans but Mings, then later painters “worn” the Mings uniforms on the Koreans for some reason. , Is this possible? The answer is possible. I still understand some of the military system of the Lee Dynasty, the army of the Joseon Dynasty, and the costumes of its soldiers are shown in "Dae Jang Geum", "The Immortal Yi Sun-sin", and even the director's previous work "Bow". Before Chen, the Korean military system was similar to the Ming Dynasty, and it was divided into five barracks to control the country. Among them, the grass-roots soldiers were dressed in white with black and brown half arms. The armor system in the picture is only available for officers, even if other armors have. It is also a priority to be allocated to the main force of the king's family. The two groups of children recruited "soldiers" instead of ordinary soldiers composed of good men. In the entire painting, it is not a joke that almost such armors have fought for most of them. Secondly, what is shown here is Yi Sun-sin's navy. It is not a joke to ration such standardized armor under the condition that all the supplies are self-sufficient if they are not full or warm. Therefore, what is shown here can only be the Ming army. What's the reason? Because the naval forces who set out in the Ming Dynasty came from a wide range of sources, and a considerable part of them did not come by boat. For example, the soldiers under the command of the dead naval pioneer Deng Zilong recruited the old army by themselves rather than the true meaning of the navy. Other examples include Wu Guang, a ginseng general from Guangdong who was born in the martial arts, and Xu Guowei, a general of Fujian who led sailors as land soldiers. The soldiers led by him were also self-recruited. Only admiral Chen Lin, general Wu Song, Wang Yuanzhou (last arrived), and guerrilla Furisheng, Chen Can, Ji Jin, and Liang Tianyin (future and rushed) and other ministries led the navy forces or temporarily recruited sandboats sailing northward. In the entire Luliang Sea battle, it was also because of the nearly 14,000 people who arrived in the Ming army before and after Chen Lin’s submerged waterway, and there were only more than 100 ships, and because it was too late to build more blessed ships (participated in the Shuntian and Luliang Sea battles) The blessing ships are single digits, or cloud three or cloud six), mostly small and medium-sized bird boats, sand boats, and bluff boats. Therefore, the Ming army was deployed on Yi Sun-sin’s Panwu boats, and the firearms used by Ming people Take it together as a gunner and killer. This not only solves the problem of insufficient personnel in Yi Sun-sin's army (which also has the function of monitoring the Korean army), but also solves the problem of insufficient men and boats (relatively speaking). The director deliberately or unintentionally brought this dress forward by one year, and is suspected of putting gold on his country's face.
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Part of the "Pictures on the Journey to the Japanese Army", the work of an army painter under Liu Ting, admiral of the Ming Dynasty, shows the stalemate of the Lulianghai war.
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Part 2 of "Pictures of the Conquest of the Japanese Army", the work of an army painter under Liu Ting, the admiral of the Ming Dynasty. The representation should be The supervising army (Wang Shiqi) of the Ming Dynasty in the Suncheon battle was promoted.
Ships The
North Korean warship
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main battleship of North Korea in the Mingliang Sea Battle-Panwu Ship
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The ancestor of the Panwu boat-the sea falcon of the Tang Dynasty (if you are interested, you can see the rough structure of the Tang boat in "The Dragon King of Di Renjie")
. The Panwu boats originated from the sea falcon boats that appeared in the Tang Dynasty. They were used for coastal warfare, and even existed in the Song Dynasty. The boat has a flat bottom, low front and high rear, two sails and oars on both sides, and can hide hundreds of soldiers. On this basis, the Panokura only adds one floor, and the rest is almost unchanged. One is the turtle ship, which was owned by the Sejong Dynasty of Joseon, but the original ship shape was completely enclosed with a dome and covered with seaweed and wooden nails to prevent the enemy from jumping out. Therefore, the turtle ship can be said to be based on the Central Plains的艨艟.
Mingliang naval battle tactics
Regarding the details of the operations, what Yi Sun-sin insisted on in a series of operations was the command, that is, discipline and team, never allowed to fight alone. In its formation, the role of the tortoise ship is assault and disturbance, while Panya is the role of queue and artillery. There is a detail that has been overlooked by historians. The location of the bombardment, Yi Sun-sin’s panya and the turtle ship’s bombardment location are located in the lower part of the Japanese ship’s hull. The oars are the main ones, because once the oars are destroyed, the Japanese ship’s control will be inevitable. confusion. This measure was successfully applied to Mingliang. Even in this battle without the turtle ship, Yi Sun-sin ordered the oars to be retracted and the Panya hull squeezed into the two houses with the current and crashed between the two houses. The opponent's oars may directly overturn, and after passing through the Japanese formation, they re-formed and carried out shelling. (The bottoms of all Japanese ships are inverted trapezoidal cross-sections, while the bottoms of North Korean ships have U-shaped bottoms. The stability can be seen at a glance.) This should not be shown in the film. The success of Yi Sun-sin’s tactics is also attributable to the fact that the Japanese sailors were fighting in their own way. During the Seven Years War, Fujido Takaho was the general of the sailors, but the fact is that except for the Japanese sailors in the Battle of Chichuanliang Everyone will better implement the unified thought, and the rest are fighting on their own. The Kuroki Kuroki, who is experienced in water warfare, was reprimanded for the destruction of his flagship Nihon Maru, and was not reused for quite a while. The birth of the Kuki was the same as the birth of the original Kirishima, in Kato, Risaka, Kamui and other samurai. The born Toyotomi's line of shipmen seems to be a pirate name who is not qualified to be tied together. However, Yi Sun-sin's fleet was not equipped with the Japanese army because of its unified tactics and discipline. In fact, Yi Sun-sin’s thunderbolt is not uncommon. It is also very arbitrary to deal with generals who do not execute during the battle, which will cause them to leave the team without permission and save their strength. The ordeal of his imprisonment, and his friends also left him. Lee’s tactics are indeed successful, but his usual harassment and guerrilla tactics are actually risky for the three naval forces, which are already lacking in personnel. To a certain extent, Yi Sun-sin’s strategy has always been centered on being his navy. Looking for adequate supplies and acting, this is something that Korean scholars have been avoiding. As for whether iron cables were really used to block the retreat of Japanese warships, I reserve my opinion. The same reason is that North Korea was very short of iron during the war.
I wrote at the end
about the difficulties that Yi Sun-sin faced at the time, which I experienced in Kim Hsun's book "The Lonely General". And searching for relevant historical materials gradually sorted out some interesting behind-the-scenes tidbits at that time:
The biggest problem facing Yi Sun-sin: the
lack of food and soldiers’ food has always plagued all personnel in China, Japan, and North Korea. For Yi Sun-sin’s navy, it belongs to the field marshal Quan Lixia, and Quan has always wanted water. The army must inform it of all actions and not allow unauthorized actions. In addition, both the army and the navy were so cruel that North Korea’s military service measures were so cruel that there were so many deserters. Families with food would rather use food to cover their own military services. However, in the view of the imperial court, the recruitment of navy personnel was far incomparable. Enter the army, because half of the navy's personnel will be used for paddling in the future, and will not be able to directly participate in the war. Until the arrival of the Ming dynasty navy, Chen Lin's army was not all navy, because a considerable proportion of the army from Guangdong, Guangxi and Fujian was stationed in the North Korean navy as "killers" and "gunners."
The conflict between
Yi Sun-sin and Won Kyun. Yi Sun-sin is a very stubborn general. This can be seen in the correspondence between him and Won Kyun. Won Kyun was keen to form clans and sent his son to ask for the spoils after Yi Sun-sin’s victory. Yuan Kyun helped Yi Sun-sin as a partial teacher in the Tangpu naval battle, but he was just as enthusiastically involved in party disputes by Yi Sun-sin. In essence, Yi Sun-sin was quite disgusted with party disputes, and even stopped correspondence with the leading counselor Liu Chenglong. It’s not clear
whether Yi Sun-sin has people-based thinking
, but the detailed record of all the chaotic conditions in his diary at that time can reflect his inner anxiety, and even he was beaten by the order of a certain island (the guardian of the island). The navy under his command was extremely hungry and slaughtered the dog privately, and almost killed the guard leader in a rage. However, in the book "The Lonely General", it does show that he faced Jindo's thought fluctuations when he was stationed at Jindo Yousuying alone: just like the Sanbeie copying incident a hundred years ago, he chose to refuse to take the responsibility for attacking the Japanese pirates alone. Do not hesitate to be enemies with the court and Ming.
(The Sambetsusho incident was the private arm of the option minister Choi during the Goryeo Dynasty. When the Yuan Dynasty forced North Korea to surrender, he refused to obey the king's order and occupied Jindo against the country and the Yuan army.)
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