Pathological Personality

Adrien 2022-08-10 21:56:32

There is a book review in "Reading" in August 2005, about "The Corporation: The Pathological Pursuit of Profit and Power", the translation is "Company: The Pathological Pursuit of Profit and Power".

As far as the company is concerned, this is an era of lies, deceit and interests. "Corporation is created by law to function like a psychopathic personality."
This book was written during the production of the documentary with the same name. The author, Joel Bakan, is a Canadian law professor and jurist.

(1) Corporations are required by law to elevate their own interests above those of others, making them prone to prey upon and exploit others without regard for legal rules or moral limits.
Corporate social responsibility, though sometimes yielding positive results, most often serves to mask the corporation's true character, not to change it.
(2) The corporation's unbridled self interest victimizes individuals, the environment, and even shareholders, and can cause corporations to self-destruct, as recent Wall Street scandals reveal.
(3) Despite its flawed character, governments have freed the corporation from legal constraints through deregulation, and granted it ever greater power over society through privatization.

As Winner of 24 INTERNATIONAL AWARDS, 10 of them AUDIENCE CHOICE AWARDS including the AUDIENCE AWARD for DOCUMENTARY in WORLD CINEMA at the 2004 SUNDANCE FILM FESTIVAL. The dvd "The Corporation" published in 2004, ecstatic.
The film lasted 145 minutes and interviewed 40 people from all walks of life. Companies, media, academia, psychologists, historians, etc., including Peter Drucker (worship), Milton Friedman (worship again), Michael Moore (the man who became famous for Fahrenheit 9/11).

(1) Not a few Bad Apples.
Following Enron, WorldCom, all those mis-conducting firms are not a few bad apples. Problems fall into essence of Corporation.

(2) Origin of "legal personality"

The most important feature of the company system is Limited Liability. On the day Charter was announced, the company existed and acted independently as a "legal person." However, such "persons" only take profit as their ultimate goal, which will inevitably lead to the problems of responsibilities and obligations to stakeholders and to society. The company became a "Pathological Person".
However, ironically, after the company went public, the interests of the company (managers) and the shareholders (owner) conflicted, and the owner could not really own the company. Cause a series of so-called Corporate Governance problems. Enron, AA are all ruined on this issue.

(3) What have they done?
……
……

(4) What can we do?
Reminiscent of Li Ao's speech at Peking University, "Bumped, ran away, persuaded" is quite interesting. Of course, the company is not as mandatory as the government, but the company's penetration of society and life has nowhere to hide. And in many cases, consumers are faced with collusion between the company and the government.
Cochabamba wants to privatize the water supply system, directly resulting in a quarter of the income per capita being used to buy domestic water. The masses organized large-scale demonstrations. During the government's suppression, one person died and numerous wounds were made. In the end, the privatization of water supply was abandoned, and the people won.
Michael Moore proclaimed himself an anti-capitalist fighter. He made a metaphor in the film. What he did was anti-corporation, but the corporations allowed or even supported him for profit because of the needs of the people. This is equivalent to "give me a rope and let me strangle him."

(5) "Strangle" them, what shall we eat?

View more about The Corporation reviews

Extended Reading

The Corporation quotes

  • Charles Kernaghan: Originally Wal Mart and Kathy Lee Gifford had said, "Why should we believe you that children work in this factory?" What we didn't tell them was that Wendy Dias, in the centre of the picture, was on a plane to the United States. This is Wendy Dias. She comes to the United States. She's unstoppable.

    News announcer: Congress heard testimony today from children who testified they were exploited by sweatshops overseas.

    Charles Kernaghan: Kathy Lee Gifford apologised to Wendy. It was the most amazing thing I'd seen. This powerful celebrity leans over and says, "Wendy, please believe me, I didn't know these conditions existed. And now that I do, I'm going to work with you. I'm going to work with these other people and it'll never happen again." And that night we signed an agreement with Kathy Lee Gifford.

    Kathie Lee Gifford: I thought it would be a relatively easy process, and it isn't. As for every question I have there seem to be five questions that come back at me.

    Charles Kernaghan: As far as Wal Mart goes and Kathy Lee, pretty much everything returned to sweatshop conditions but because this was fought out on television for weeks, this incident with Kathy Lee Gifford actually took the sweatshop issue to every single part of the country. And so, frankly, after that, there's hardly a single person in this country who doesn't know about child labour or sweatshops or starvation wages.

    Title Card: Several years after the Wal Mart controversy, Kathy Lee handbags were still being made in China by workers paid three cents per hour.

    Title Card: Under pressure from the National Labor Committee, Gap Inc. allowed independent monitoring of its El Salvador factories, becoming the first transnational corporation to do so anywhere.

  • Elaine Bernard: So what we need to do is to look at the very roots of the legal form that created this beast, and we need to think who can hold them accountable.

    Noam Chomsky: They're not graven in stone. They can be dismantled. And, in fact, most states have laws, which require that they be dismantled.

    Jim Lafferty: For too long now giant corporations have been allowed to undermine democracy here in the United States and all over the world. But today the National Lawyer's Guild and 29 other groups and individuals are fighting back. We are calling upon State Attorney General, Dan Lungren, to comply with California law and to revoke to the corporate charter of the Union Oil Company of California for its repeated and grevious offences.

    Robert Benson: This is a statute that is well known. It has been used. It can be used. What this will mean is the dissolution of the Union Oil Company of California, the sale of its assets under careful court orders to others who will carry on in the public interest.

    Jim Lafferty: From its complicity in unspeakable human rights violations overseas against women, gays, labourers and indigenous peoples, to its efforts to subvert U.S. foreign policy and deceive the courts, the public and its own stockholders, Unocal is emblematic of corporate abuse and corporate power run amok.

    Don Xui Xziang: Extending a business deal with the Burma army is immoral. Unocal cannot do business in Burma without supporting that hopeless regime.

    Title Card: The Attorney General of California refused to revoke the corporate charter of Unocal but did acknowledge his office had the power to do so.