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Henry Holland: Instead of changing as usual at Charing Cross, I came straight on to Rio de Janeiro. "Gay, sprightly, land of mirth and social ease." Pendlebury.
British man: Plus six Eiffel Towers. How much did they fetch?
Henry Holland: Twenty-five thousand pounds. Enough to keep me for one year in the style to which I was, ah, unaccustomed.
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Henry Holland: There's nothing to laugh at!
Audrey Hepburn
Audrey Hepburn (Audrey Hepburn, May 4, 1929-January 20, 1993), was born in Brussels, Belgium, a British actress.
In 1948, he starred in the screen debut " Dutch in Seven Lessons ". In 1952, he starred in the musical " Golden Powder World ", for which he won the Antoinette Perry Award for Excellence in Theatre for Best Actress
[1]
. On September 2, 1953, the starring romantic comedy " Roman Holiday " was released, which won the 26th Oscars Best Actress Award
[1]
. On September 9, 1954, the starring romantic comedy " Sabrina " was released, and was nominated for the Best Actress Award at the 27th American Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences
[1]
. On June 18, 1959, the starring feature film " The Nun's Story " was released, which won the 32nd Academy Awards for Best Actress nomination
[2]
. On October 5, 1961, the starring comedy movie " Breakfast at Tiffany's " was released, which won the 34th Academy Awards for Best Actress nomination
[3]
. On December 5, 1963, starred in the suspense film "" Charade " was released, which won the 18th British Academy Film Awards-Best British Actress Award
[4]
. On October 26, 1967, the thriller film " Wait Until Dark " was released, which won the 40th Academy Awards for Best Actress nomination
[5]
.
In 1975, starred in the love and adventure movie " Robin and Marian ". On August 14, 1980, the romantic comedy " They All Laughed " was released. On February 23, 1987, the TV movie " Love Among Thieves " starred in was released. On December 22, 1989, the fantasy love movie " Always " with a cameo appearance was released. In 1993, starred in the documentary "The Garden of the World and Audrey Hepburn" was broadcast.
On January 20, 1993, Audrey Hepburn died of colon cancer in Lausanne, Switzerland, at the age of 63; in the same year, he won the 65th Academy Award for Humanitarianism by Jean Hersholt
[6]
. In 1999, he was named No. 3 in " The greatest actress in a hundred years " by the American Film Institute .
Early Experience
On May 4, 1929, Audrey Hepburn was born in a family of noble descent at No. 48, Chievue Street, Ixelles District, Brussels, Belgium. His full name is Audrey Catherine Ruston.
May 1935, Audrey Hepburn's father left her and her mother and ran away; in the same year, she entered the Noble Boarding School "Miesliden School" in Elheim, Kent, England, and graduated in 1938. In September 1939, the European War broke out and Hepburn followed his mother back to the Netherlands
.
In 1939, Audrey Hepburn entered the Arnhem Conservatory in the Netherlands to study ballet. In 1940, the neutral Netherlands was occupied by Nazi Germany. In order to avoid trouble with Audrey Hepburn’s original British name, her mother altered her identity document and created a Dutch pseudonym Edda van Heemstra (Edda van Heemstra) for her , but this name has never been Legally and officially registered
.
When the Nazis invaded An Heng, due to rumours that Hepburn’s mother’s family had Jewish Bloodline, the originally wealthy baronial family was regarded as the enemy of the Third Reich. Not only did the property be confiscated by the occupying forces, Audrey Hepburn’s uncle was also executed, and Hepburn’s mother and daughter The two were forced to live a life of poverty: For several years, due to lack of food, Hepburn could only eat tulip bulbs as food and drink plenty of water to fill his stomach. Long-term malnutrition contributed to her thin body in the future. Even so, Audrey Hepburn continues to exercise her favorite ballet, even if she is poor enough to wear the hardest wooden dance shoes, it doesn't matter. In the middle and late stages of World War II, Hepburn secretly collected donations for the Dutch guerrillas through ballet performances. At the same time, because of her young age, she used her identity as a child to relay information to the Dutch underground party many times
.
After the war in 1948, Audrey Hepburn and his mother went to London, England, with the £100 saved for the food festival. While working there, she looked for further study opportunities; in the same year, she entered Marie Rambert's Ballet School (Marie Rambert's) to study ballet. After several months of training, she was told that she was not suitable to be a ballet dancer due to her age and height, as well as her early development due to malnutrition. In order to solve the family financial pressure, she turned to part-time model, and participated in the performance of song and dance troupe
.
Performing Experience
In 1948, Audrey Hepburn, who was in school, returned to the Netherlands because she had no money to pay the tuition . She starred in the documentary short film " Dutch in Seven Lessons ". She played the role of a stewardess who explained to the audience in English and Dutch. Her debut; In the same year, Hepburn defeated many candidates and became a chorus member of the musical " High Button Shoes " . This was the first time she appeared in a musical as a dancer
.
In 1949, Audrey Hepburn participated in the musical " Sauce Tartare " (Sauce Tartare) ,
where she played yoga students, salesgirls, classical ballet dancers and many other roles. In 1950, he starred in the musical " Sauce Piquante " (Sauce Piquante) , in which Audrey Hepburn had a solo role.
In 1951, Audrey Hepburn made his first appearance in the British film " Laughter in Paradise ", playing a sweet and sexy cigarette seller, and thus officially became a film actor
; on May 16, the comedy film "Wild Oats" was released. , She played a fashionable and exaggerated telephone operator in the film; on June 26, the crime comedy " The lavender Hill Mob " was released.
On February 5, 1952, the starring crime movie " Shuang Shu Yan " was released; afterwards, Audrey Hepburn took over the comedy film "Monte Carlo Baby". In order to shoot the film, she went to France to shoot on location, but was accidentally caught during the filming. Became the heroine of the musical " Golden Powder World ", which played 219 times on Broadway in the United States. Audrey Hepburn won the Antoinette Perry Award for Excellence in Theatre for
her performance in the play . She also won the Best Actress Award for Excellence in Theatre . The director of "Shuangshuyan" recommended to William Wyler to participate in the actor audition of his movie " Roman Holiday " and received very good praise, and thus got the heroine role of this movie
.
On September 2, 1953, the romantic comedy " Roman Holiday " starring with Gregory Peck was released. In the film, she played "Princess Anna" who escaped the royal family briefly and enjoyed the freedom of civilians. This was the first time Audrey Hepburn appeared in a movie. Actress, she won the 26th Oscars Best Actress Award for the film
; in the same year, she starred in the stage play "Ontina", for which she again won the Antoinette Perry Award for Excellence in Theatre Best Actress Award
.
On September 9, 1954, the romantic comedy " Sabrina " co-starring with Humphrey Bogart and William Holden was released. Audrey Hepburn played the innocent and innocent " Sabrina " in the film, and won the prize for this role. Nominated for the Best Actress Award at the 27th American Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences Awards
.
On August 21, 1956, the love war movie " War and Peace " starring Henry Fonda was released. In the film, Audrey Hepburn played "Natasha", the daughter of Count Rostov
.
On February 4, 1957, the musical song and dance film "Soul Broken Meyerlin" starring with Mel Ferrer was released; on February 13, the love song and dance film " Funny Face " co-starred with Fred Astaire , Kay Thompson and others was released , Audrey Hepburn played the role of "Joe Stockton" who became a world supermodel due to his attention and training by fashion photographers
. On June 30, the romantic comedy " Love in the Afternoon " starring with Gary Cooper was released. In the film, she plays "Ailean Chavez", a young girl who has unlimited expectations and longing for love
.
On March 19, 1959, the romance film " Green Mansions " co-starred with Tony and Lee J. Cobb was released
; on June 18, the leading feature film " The Nun's Story " was released
. Audrey Hepburn won the No. Nominated for Best Actress at the 32nd Academy Awards
.
On April 6, 1960, the Western movie " Granny ", starring with Burt Lancaster and Audie Murphy , was released. In the film, Audrey Hepburn played the Indian girl "Rachel Zachary" adopted by white people.
On October 5, 1961, the comedy film " Breakfast at Tiffany's " co-starring with George Peppard and Patricia Neal was released. In the film, Audrey Hepburn played the call girl "Holly· "Glightley", won the 34th Academy Awards for Best Actress nomination for this role
; on December 19, the love movie " The Childrens Hour " starring Shirley MacLaine was released
.
On December 5, 1963, the suspense film " Charade " co-starred with Cary Grant and Walter Matthau was released. Audrey Hepburn played "Regina Lambert" who was caught in a huge mystery after her husband was killed
. The British Academy of Film and Television Arts Awards Film Award-Best British Actress Award
.
On March 1, 1964, the romantic comedy " Paris-When It Sizzles " starring with William Holden was released
; on December 25, the musical " My Fair Lady " co-starring with Rex Harrison and Jeremy Brett was released, Audrey Hepburn In the film, she plays "Eliza Durlit", a clever flower seller from a poor family
.
On July 13, 1966, the love crime movie " How to Steal a Million " starring Peter Otto was released. In the film, she played the beautiful, intelligent and intelligent "Nicole Bonnet"
.
On April 27, 1967, the romantic comedy " Two for the Road " co-starring with Albert Finney was released
; on October 26, the thriller film " Wait Until Dark " co-starring with Alan Wolf Arkin and Richard Donald Crenna was released, Audrey Hepburn played the blind girl Susie, who alone dealt with drug dealers, and was nominated for Best Actress at the 40th Academy Awards for her role
. In the same year, Audrey Hepburn announced her retirement.
In 1975, Audrey Hepburn, who was 8 years old, made a comeback and collaborated with Thomas Sean Connery in the romance and adventure movie " Robin and Marian "
. On June 29, 1979, the starring suspense film " Bloodline " was released. Audrey Hepburn played the role of "Elizabeth Loveff" who inherited his father's business and traced the cause of his father's death after his father's accidental death
.
On August 14, 1980, the romantic comedy " They All Laughed " co-starred with Ben Gazzara and John Reiter was released. On February 23, 1987, the TV movie " Love Among Thieves " starring in friendship was released.
On December 22, 1989, the fantasy love movie " Always " with a cameo appearance was released. Audrey Hepburn played the graceful and noble beautiful angel "Harp" in the film. This film was his last film work
.
In 1993, the documentary "The Garden of the World and Audrey Hepburn" was broadcast. Audrey Hepburn served as the narrator in the film, introducing gardens around the world. This was the last time she appeared on the screen.
Personal Life
family
Audrey Hepburn's grandfather was named Arnold van Hemstra, a direct descendant of the Dutch royal family, whose family can be traced back to the early 16th century. He holds the title of Baron and is a lawyer. He served as Deputy Attorney General and Assistant Judge at the Arnhem Ministry of Justice. He also served as the city's first mayor. He also served as the governor of the colony of Dutch Guinea and Suriname in South America.
Audrey Hepburn's mother is Ella van Heemstra , born in the Netherlands in 1900, has a baronial title, and owns the Bloodline of the Netherlands, France and Hungary. She married a Dutch nobleman in her first marriage and gave birth to two sons Ian and Alexander. The second marriage partner is Hepburn's biological father, named Joseph Victor Anthony Hepburn Ruston. He has Bloodline in Scotland, Ireland and Austria. He is the general manager of the Brussels branch of the Bank of England. The two married in Jakarta, Indonesia on September 7, 1926
. But because Hepburn's father tended to Nazis and even believed in fascism, the two broke up in May 1935. After becoming famous, Hepburn made a special trip to visit his father who was alone, but he broke up, and his father said he did not want to see him again. Hepburn's mother lived with Hepburn in the Mansion of Peace in his later years. She was taken care of and passed away on August 26, 1984.
pet
In 1956, Mel Ferrer gave Audrey Hepburn a Yorkshire terrier, and Hepburn named it "Famous." Whether it's a gathering of friends or filming a movie, Hepburn takes it with him as much as possible. "Famous" has also appeared many times in photos taken by photographers for Hepburn, and appeared in the movie "Funny Face". In 1960, "Famous" died in a truck accident on the Hollywood studios of "Gratefulness", which made Hepburn a blow
. Audrey Hepburn's second Yorkshire Terrier was called "Sam", which looked exactly like "Famous" and was given by Mel Ferrer after the death of "Famous".
In 1959, when Audrey Hepburn starred in Mel Ferrer's "Green Mansions", he adopted a sika deer, named Yibi. When Iby was adopted, he had not been weaned, and Hepburn fed him personally. When Iby grew up, he and Hepburn were inseparable, living in the same room, still on the private Christmas cards printed by Hepburn, and often followed Hepburn into the market
.
In his later years, Audrey Hepburn also raised five Jack Russell Terriers, named Missy, Tuppy, Penny, Piceri, Jackie, and gave them to Robert Wards as a 50th birthday gift.
Emotional experience
Audrey Hepburn's first love occurred at the age of 21, the object was 29-year-old James Hansen. After four premieres of "Golden Powder World" in 1952, Hepburn and Hansen announced that they would get married after the tour. During the period, "Roman Holiday" was released with great success. The take-off of the acting career caused the two to get together less and more, and Hepburn’s mother insisted on opposition. At the Chicago premiere of "Golden Powder", Hepburn announced the dissolution of his marriage with his fiancé Hansen
.
On August 20, 1953, at the party after the premiere of "Roman Holiday", Gregory Peck introduced his friend, actor and playwright Mel Ferrer to Audrey Hepburn, and the two fell in love at first sight. On September 24, 1954, Hepburn and Feller held a wedding in a small church on the shore of Lake Lucerne in Switzerland. After their marriage, Hepburn had two miscarriages due to his weak health. On July 17, 1960, he gave birth to his son Sean Hepburn Ferrer . However, due to the growing gap between the two's career development, the marriage began to crack. On September 1, 1967, Hepburn and Feller announced their divorce
.
In 1968, Audrey Hepburn met Andre Doti on a trip to Greece. After getting acquainted with Hepburn, Hepburn quickly launched an offensive. Hepburn, who was deeply in the pain of marriage failure, was moved by Doty's enthusiasm and care. On January 18, 1969, Hepburn and Dotti held their wedding in Italy. On February 8, 1970, Hepburn gave his next son Luca Doty . To maintain the family Hepburn Xiying concentrates on playing the role of wife and mother, but Dotti hangs around Hua Cong all the year round and is keen on night shows. In 1981, the marriage relationship between Hepburn and Dotti came to an end
.
In the winter of 1980, Audrey Hepburn and actor Robert Wards met in a friend's study. Hepburn, who was disappointed in the marriage, and Robert, who had just experienced the pain of losing his wife, found mutual comfort in their hearts. Soon, Robert Wanders moved into the Peace House (the 18th-century farmhouse Hepburn bought in Trokenauz, Switzerland in 1965) to live with Hepburn. After more than ten years, the two had each other. Although they were not married, Hepburn called Robert his soul mate
.
Character Evaluation
Audrey Hepburn is a beauty with big clear eyes, a delicate face and a slender figure
. Known for its elegant temperament and tasteful dress
. The interpretation in "Roman Holiday" is an authentic performance by Hepburn. Her own innocence and elegance are perfectly embodied in Annie. When Hepburn wore fresh short hair, dressed in a concise dress, and walked down the steps of the Roman Forum with ice cream, it seemed that ancient Rome was also overwhelmed; and Hepburn, who was well-dressed and well-dressed, greeted him at the diplomatic ball. In the past, when dancing lightly, no one would doubt that she was the real princess; while Hepburn, who was dealing with spies in the open-air dance hall, fully reflected the lightness and vigor of the deer
. In "The Nun's Story", Hepburn successfully portrayed the forbearing and kind nun Luke, perfectly showing her conflicts and struggles between faith and true emotions
. In "Breakfast at Tiffany's", Hepburn successfully created the image of a woman who insisted on the cruelty of life but maintained a pure heart. In the film, she sits on the windowsill and plays the guitar and sings "Moon River" with a sad and lazy voice. The fragment became one of the most memorable scenes in film history
. In "Charade", Hepburn's comedy talent was successfully tapped. Whether it was a romantic love scene or a comedy scene with frequent jokes, it was handled handily and brilliantly. Hepburn's changeable style in the film complements the film's background Paris, giving people infinite beauty
. In "Wait Until Dark", Audrey Hepburn not only vividly interprets the true and credible blind man, but also performs well in the fierce drama conflict. Hepburn's open eyes and helpless look impresses people
. Sina Entertainment Review)
In the twentieth century, Audrey Hepburn changed the universally accepted definition of beauty with radical attitude and absolute courage. Her dress does not lose feminine elegance, and at the same time blends with the neutral style of boys. She makes women become free and easy, rather than just a weak and slim figure
. As a film actor, Hepburn's film works reflect her fashion taste, and her style in the movie is branded with the fashion label of "Hepburn style". Fresh short hair in "Roman Holiday", sleeveless white thorn flower dress in "Sabina", black cocktail dress in "Breakfast at Tiffany's", classic round-frame sunglasses in "Charade", "My Fair Lady" The exquisite wide-brimmed hats in "are all classic elements in the history of fashion, and profoundly affect people's aesthetic concepts
.
Extended Reading